DeepSummary
This episode discusses the rising rates of colorectal cancer among younger people and the importance of getting screened. Health correspondent Allison Aubrey explains that starting at age 45, people should begin getting screened for colorectal cancer through methods like colonoscopies or stool tests. She details what a colonoscopy entails, including the preparation process, and provides information on other screening options like stool DNA tests.
Aubrey notes that lifestyle factors like lack of physical activity, low fruit and vegetable intake, consumption of processed meats and sugary drinks, and obesity can increase the risk of colorectal cancer. Research is ongoing to determine the reasons behind the increasing rates in younger populations.
The episode emphasizes the importance of regular screenings, as colorectal cancer is highly treatable when caught early. Aubrey advises talking to a primary care doctor about screening options and addressing any concerning symptoms promptly.
Key Episodes Takeaways
- Colorectal cancer rates are rising among younger populations, making regular screenings crucial.
- Screening options include colonoscopies, stool tests, and stool DNA tests, with colonoscopies being the gold standard.
- Colorectal cancer often starts as polyps, which can be removed during a colonoscopy to prevent cancer development.
- Early detection through screening is key, as colorectal cancer is highly treatable when localized but can be fatal if it recurs or spreads.
- Risk factors for colorectal cancer include lack of physical activity, low fruit and vegetable intake, consumption of processed meats and sugary drinks, and obesity.
- Screening should begin at age 45 for average-risk individuals, or earlier for those with a family history of colorectal cancer or polyps.
- Preparation for a colonoscopy involves a clear liquid diet and laxative drink the day before the procedure.
- It is important to discuss screening options and address any concerning symptoms with a primary care doctor.
Top Episodes Quotes
- “It's now considered one of the deadliest cancers in this age group.“ by Allison Aubrey
- “Cancer of the colon is considered highly curable by the national cancer institute when localized to the bowel. Surgery is the main way that it's treated, and it leads to a cure. According to the NCI, in about 50% of patients, however, the cancer can recur, and this is a major problem and is often the cause of death in people who die from colorectal cancer.“ by Allison Aubrey
- “So there was this one study published, I think, in 2021. It found that women who drank more than two sugary drinks a day had more than double the risk of early onset colorectal cancer compared to women who drank hardly any sugary drinks.“ by Allison Aubrey
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Episode Information
Life Kit
NPR
4/25/24
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